Saturday, June 6, 2009

Hybrids in Japan grabbed 12% new vehicle market share in May

Hybrids represented 12% of new light-duty vehicle sales—excluding minicars—in Japan in May, according to figures from the Japan Automobile Dealers Association.

With a total of 21,601 units sold, this was the first time that the monthly new vehicle share of hybrids topped 10%. By comparison, in the US hybrids represented 2.8% of new vehicle sales for the month, with 25,693 units reported sold.

Toyota’s Prius topped the May sales rankings with 10,915 units. Honda’s Insight hybrid came in third with sales of 8,183 units.

After staying at around 4% since last year, the domestic market share of hybrid vehicles began rising gradually following the launch of the Insight in February. The introduction of eco-vehicle tax breaks in April and the release of the new-generation Prius in May further lifted the market share. With back orders already exceeding 130,000 units, sales of the new Prius should remain high for some time.

The number of minicars in the top 10 overall sellers fell to four in May from five in April. This likely occurred because the eco-vehicle tax breaks nudged buyers toward compact cars that qualify for the incentive program.


Source: Green Car Congress

Friday, June 5, 2009

Fuel consumption reduced by more than 66.7 million litres in one and a half years, thanks to Michelin tyres


For the United Nations’ World Environment Day on 5 June in Mexico City, the Michelin Group has prepared a report on savings generated by its most recent car and truck tyre ranges since their launch in 2008.

Overall fuel consumption has been reduced by more than 66.7 million litres and CO2 emissions by more than 134,000 tonnes thanks to Michelin’s latest car and truck tyres, which have been on the market for just a year and a half.

Michelin is playing an active role in reducing the cost and environmental impact of road transport. This is because tyres consume one tank of fuel out of five for cars and one out of three for trucks. Michelin's goal is to design tyres that help to reduce fuel consumption while maintaining the same high performance in the areas of safety and tread life.

The most recent car tyre developed using this technology is the Michelin Energy Saver, of which 23 million units have been sold since its European launch in early 2008.

These tyres have reduced overall fuel consumption by 65.6 million litres, the equivalent of 1.3 million full tanks of fuel*. As a result, they have helped to reduce CO2 emissions by 131,000 tonnes, equal to the amount that would have been produced by 73,000 cars in one year.

At a time when energy efficiency is a constant concern, car manufacturers quickly recognised the superior performance of the Michelin Energy Saver in three areas – fuel savings, safety and longevity. As a result, the tyre has been homologated for use on more than 100 vehicles produced by leading car manufacturers in just over one and a half years on the market. This is an outstanding achievement, given that tyres are generally only certified for use on 20 to 40 vehicles over that period of time.

In May 2008, the Michelin truck division brought out the new Michelin X EnergyTM SaverGreen in a single size – 315/70 R 22.5. Since then, the tyre has reduced overall fuel consumption by 1.1 million litres and CO2 emissions by 3,000 tonnes**. The tyre alone can help reduce fuel consumption by 500 litres a year per truck***. In addition to fuel savings, the Michelin X EnergyTM SaverGreen was also designed to deliver superior performance in two other areas, exceptional longevity and increased safety.

Since 1992, Michelin has developed four generations of fuel-efficient tyres for cars and three for trucks. They have reduced fuel consumption by more than 11 billion litres and CO2 emissions by more than 28 million tonnes worldwide.

*Based on reductions in fuel consumption of 0.2 litres per 100 km and CO2 emissions of 4 grams per km. ISO test conducted by TÜV SÜD Automotive in 2007 on store-bought, major-brand 175/65 R14, 195/65 R15 and 205/55 R16 tyres.
**On the basis of trucks equipped with Michelin X EnergyTM SaverGreen tyres.
***On a loaded truck and trailer, compared with similar Michelin A2 EnergyTM tyres. Average fuel consumption: 33 litres per 100 km. Based on long-distance use, averaging 130,000 km a year.


Source: Newspress

Thursday, June 4, 2009

Mitsubishi Motors to bring new-generation EV i-MiEV to market (三菱自動車、新世代電気自動車『i-MiEV』を市場投入)









- Delivery to corporate, governmental and local authority users starts late July -
- Sales to individuals to start April 2010 -

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation today, on World Environment Day, unveiled the production version of the i-MiEV *1 *2 new-generation electric vehicle (EV), describing it as "the pioneer that will open the door to the next 100 years of our automobile society." The i-MiEV will go on sale on the Japanese market in late July of this year.

The i-MiEV represents the crystallization of some 40 years of electric vehicle development at Mitsubishi Motors. The company is presenting the production i-MiEV as the ultimate eco-car, a solution to the various challenges the automobile faces today including environmental pollution, global warming and the depletion of petroleum-based energy supplies. The company will continue its extensive collaboration with both private and public sectors in Japan and overseas in developing infrastructure to promote ownership of EVs.

Mitsubishi Motors expects to distribute, on a maintenance lease*3 basis, some 1,400 i-MiEVi-MiEV to individuals in April 2010 and will start taking orders in late July of this year.


models in fiscal 2009 principally to corporations and to local authorities. The company plans to start sales of
*1 MiEV: Mitsubishi innovative Electric Vehicle
*2 i-MiEV : For the full production model a hyphen has been added to the name by which the advance experiment and proving models have been known.
*3 Maintenance lease: A lease in which the monthly payments include some of the taxes, insurance and maintenance costs.

i-MiEV : Overview

The i-MiEV makes maximum use of the long wheelbase that stems from its base model the "i" minicar's rear-midship layout to install a large capacity lithium-ion drive battery under the floor and the power unit under the luggage compartment. This provides a cruising range that is ample for everyday use without compromising the generous seating or luggage space of the "i."

The introduction of the MiEV OS (MiEV Operating System)*4 - an advanced integrated vehicle management system into which the company has poured its wealth of know-how garnered from many years of EV research and development - has provided the kind of high performance and reliability that befits a new-generation EV.
*4 Generic name for the integrated vehicle management system developed by Mitsubishi Motors for new-generation EVs.

1. Principal product features
(1) Zero drive-time CO2 emissions
The i-MiEV is a zero-emissions vehicle (ZEV) which produces no CO2 emissions while being driven. Even when the CO2 gas emitted at power generating stations is taken into consideration, the i-MiEV generates approximately one-third of the CO2 produced by the gasoline "i" minicar (Calculated in-house based on the average of electric energy frameworks in Japan).
(2) Driven 100% by electrical power
The i-MiEV is very economical because it only uses electrical energy as its power source. Also, depending on electric power company rate fees, the running cost can be reduced further by charging the battery when off-peak (late night) rates apply*5.
*5 An application must be submitted to the electric power company to qualify for domestic late night rates.
(3) Quiet, agile, comfortable performance
The i-MiEV delivers the quiet and comfortable motoring experience only possible from an internal combustion engine-less EV. Maximizing the excellent response and high low-end torque inherent to its electric motor i-MiEV enables a level of responsive and powerful performance that surpasses that of the gasoline-powered turbo engine "i" minicar.
(4) Ample range for everyday minicar use
The i-MiEV has a single-charge range of 160 km*6 in the Japanese 10-15 mode urban driving pattern. This gives it a range that is ample*7 for everyday minicar use.
*6 Actual range will vary depending on weather conditions, road congestion and on how the driver operates his vehicle (use of accelerator, climate control system, etc.)
*7 A nationwide survey in Japan indicates that on average 90% of car drivers cover less than 40 km/day on weekdays and that 80% cover less than 60 km/day at weekends and holidays (in-house research).
(5) 3 ways to charge the battery
The i-MiEV uses a 3-way charging system that allows the drive battery to be charged at home or when out and about. For normal charging i-MiEV is connected to either a standard 100-volt or 200-volt domestic outlet using the charging cables supplied with the vehicle. The i-MiEV's battery can also be "quick charged" at quick-charge stations which are currently being established throughout Japan.
  • Charging time guide *8
    Method Power source Time
    Normal** 200V AC(15Amp) Approx. 7 hours (full charge)
    100V AC(15Amp) Approx. 14 hours (full charge)
    Quick 200V 3-phase (50 kW) Approx. 30 mins. (80% charge)
  • *8 Actual charging times may vary depending on such factors as air temperature and power source status.
    ** The normal charging gun and normal charging connector were jointly developed by Toyota Motor Corporation and Yazaki Corporation.

    2. Advanced technology
    (1) Main powertrain components
    a. Drive battery
    The i-MiEV is powered by a very high energy-density lithium-ion battery manufactured by Lithium Energy Japan*9. The large-capacity drive battery is comprised of 88 lithium-ion cells connected in series and is installed under the floor in the center of the vehicle. This configuration contributes to outstanding handling and stability due to the car's low center of gravity.
    *9 Joint venture established on December 12, 2007 between Mitsubishi Motors, GS Yuasa Corporation and Mitsubishi Corporation to develop, manufacture and sell large-capacity and high energy-density lithium-ion cells for EV use.
    b. Motor (power unit)
    The i-MiEV uses a high-efficiency compact and lightweight permanent magnet synchronous electric motor specially developed for the vehicle. It generates maximum torque from low engine speeds to deliver powerful response and a comfortable ride experience. When the vehicle slows down the regenerative brake system causes the motor to operate as a generator. The electrical energy recovered is stored in the drive battery.
    c. Transmission
    The i-MiEV uses a lightweight and compact single-speed reduction gear transmission, exploiting the high low-end torque inherent to the electric motor and eliminating the need for complex gear shifting mechanisms as found in internal combustion engine powered vehicles.
    d. On-board charger
    The i-MiEV comes with a compact, lightweight on-board charger that allows the drive battery to be charged using a domestic 100V/200V AC line.
    e. DC/DC converter
    The DC/DC converter is used to charge the 12-volt auxiliary battery and power electrical equipment. It is integrated with the on-board charger in a single unit to reduce size and weight.
    f. Inverter
    The i-MiEV 's motor is driven by an alternating current. The inverter converts high-voltage direct current from the drive battery to alternating current and supplies motor with the power required to drive the vehicle.

    i-MiEV_SystemConfigurations
    (2) Combination meter display
    The combination meter instrument cluster is comprised of a power meter that presents a visual display of power consumption and energy recovery status, a drive battery residual charge indicator that indicates how much remaining power there is left in the drive battery, and an available range indicator that displays an estimate of how far the vehicle can be driven on the basis of average power consumption over the last few kilometers.
    (3) Shift selector
    The shift selector provides the three positions described below that allow the driver to choose between maximum fun, maximum economy or maximum regenerative brake bias.
  • D-position:
  • Generates gutsy torque in direct response to accelerator input and allows the driver to enjoy i-MiEV 's performance potential to the maximum.
  • Eco-position:
  • Reduces power output and consumption to deliver maximum economy.
  • B-position:
  • Increases the regenerative brake bias. Power output is the same as for D.
    (4) Climate control
    The i-MiEV 's climate control system features air conditioning with an electrically powered compressor and a heating system which circulates warm water heated by an electric heater. The control dial provides six-step manual adjustment of both cooling and heating temperatures. The system reduces power consumption by minimizing occasions when both cooling unit and the heater operate together.
    (5) Safety features
    a. Drive battery protected by sturdy frame
    The high-voltage system, battery pack included, is located inside the body frame and is further protected by a well-crib frame against damage from any direction of impact.
    b. Integrated vehicle management system: MiEV OS
    The MiEV OS (MiEV Operating System) gathers data and information from all the major EV components to provide integrated management of the i-MiEV 's performance. The advanced management system constantly monitors battery status and the energy recovered from the regenerative brakes while regulating output to ensure smooth and powerful acceleration from a full stop. As a result the system optimizes and minimizes energy consumption while delivering road performance that is comfortable, safe and reassuring.

    3. Other equipment and trim
    (1) Body colors
    The range of 8 body finishes includes monotones and two types of 2-tone color schemes.
    a. Monotones
    Three monotone colors are offered: White Solid, Cool Silver Metallic and Raspberry Red Pearl (factory option).
    b. 2-tone schemes (factory option):
  • Type A:
  • The two 2-tone color schemes that have been used to date to highlight the i-MiEV 's originality are available: Red Solid / White Solid and Cool Silver Metallic / White Solid.
  • Type B:
  • In addition two new 2-tone color schemes are available.
    - "Clean image:" White Pearl / Ocean Blue Metallic and White Pearl / Mint Green.
    - "Premium image:" Cool Silver Metallic / Black Mica.
    (2) LED headlamps and rear combination lamps
    The i-MiEV is the first minicar*10 and the first Mitsubishi Motors model to use LED headlamps, which throw a longer and wider low-beam pattern while also cutting power consumption. The rear combination lamps also use fast-illuminating LED emitters for the tail and stop lamps, making these lamps more instantly visible to following vehicles.
    *10 As of end May 2009, according to Mitsubishi Motors research.
    (3) PBS-bamboo fiber Green Plastic tailgate trim
    The i-MiEV uses PBS (polybutylene succinate)-bamboo fiber Green Plastic for the tailgate interior trim. The use of PBS-bamboo fiber cuts life-cycle emissions (from extraction of raw materials to final disposal of product) of CO2 by some 10 percent compared with polypropylene.
    (4) Mitsubishi Multi-Entertainment System (MMES)
    The i-MiEV is available with the Mitsubishi Multi-Entertainment System (with a 7-inch display and SSD navigation) that is built around solid state drive (SSD) technology to offer outstanding power saving and shock resistant properties. MMES is a factory-fitted option. The navigation database can be updated using SD flash cards and the company plans to use this feature to display the location of battery charging stations as they become available.

    4. i-MiEV specifications
    Drive System 2WD (rear-wheel drive)
    Vehicle Weight/Dimensions L x W x H 3395mm x 1475mm x 1600mm
    Wheel base 2550mm
    Vehicle weight (kg) 1100kg
    Occupants 4
    Performance Power Consumption
    (10-15 mode driving pattern)
    125Wh/km
    Cruising range/charge
    (10-15 mode driving pattern)
    160km
    Drive Battery Type Lithium-ion
    Rated voltage 330V
    Rated capacity 16 kWh
    Motor Type Permanent magnet synchronous
    Model Y4F1
    Max. output 47kW (64PS) / 3000 - 6000 rpm
    Max. torque 180 Nm (18.4 kgf-m) / 0 - 2000 rpm

    5. Sales information (for Japanese domestic market)
  • Sales target:
  • 1,400 units (fiscal 2009)

  • MSRP:
  • JPY 4,599,000 (consumption tax inclusive)*11
    JPY 4,380,000 (ex-tax) *12
    (Price does not include recycling fee, insurance, taxes other than consumption tax or registration costs.)

  • Sales contract type: Maintenance lease
  • *11 i-MiEV qualifies for "Subsidies for measures designed to promote introduction of clean energy vehicles," currently implemented by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. For fiscal 2009, intending owners are eligible to receive a maximum subsidy of JPY 1,390,000 on approval of an application submitted to the Next Generation Vehicle Promotion Center (The intending owner must apply for the subsidy and receive notification of its approval before the vehicle is registered).
    *12 Under current Japanese tax incentives to promote the ownership of eco-cars, the i-MiEV is exempt from the excise and weight taxes normally collectable on purchase of a new vehicle.

    Source: Mitsubishi Motors

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Text in Japanese

    ~2009年7月下旬より法人・官公庁・自治体を中心にデリバリー開始~
    ~個人向け本格販売は2010年4月より開始~

    三菱自動車は、世界環境デーとなる本日6月5日(金)、"クルマ社会の、次の100年の扉を開くパイオニア"として、量産型の新世代電気自動車『i-MiEV*1(アイ・ミーブ)』*2を公表し、本年7月下旬より国内市場に投入する。

    『i-MiEV』は、三菱自動車における約40年の電気自動車技術の集大成であり、環境汚染、地球温暖化、石油エネルギーの枯渇など、自動車が直面する課 題に対応する究極の環境対応車として市場投入するものであり、今後、国内・海外の様々な企業・行政とも幅広く協力しながら、電気自動車の普及を推進してい く。

    2009年度の販売台数は、法人ユーザーや自治体等を中心に約1,400台を見込み、メンテナンスリース*3を基本に販売する。一方、個人向け本格販売については2010年4月より開始する計画で、2009年7月下旬より受付を開始する予定である。
    *1 MiEV : Mitsubishi innovative Electric Vehicle
    *2 i-MiEV :市販化にあたり、車名表記を従来の『i MiEV(アイ ミーブ)』から、ハイフン付きの『i-MiEV(アイ・ミーブ)』に変更
    *3 メンテナンスリース :車両費用に加え、税金、保険費用、整備費用の一部などの車両維持管理費が含まれるリース

    『i-MiEV』商品概要

    『i-MiEV』は、リヤ・ミッドシップレイアウトの 『i(アイ)』の特長であるロングホイールベースを生かし、大容量の駆動用バッテリーを床下に、パワーユニットをラゲッジルーム下に搭載。これにより、日 常での使用に充分な航続距離の確保と、ベース車と同一の居住スペースやラゲッジスペースを両立した。

    また、長年の電気自動車に対する研究開発から得られたノウハウを注ぎ込んだ、高度な車両統合制御技術「MiEV OS(MiEV Operating System)」*4を導入することで、新世代の電気自動車にふさわしい高性能・信頼性を実現した。
    *4 三菱自動車が独自に開発した、新世代電気自動車用の統合制御技術の総称

    1. 主な商品特長
    (1) 走行中のCO2排出ゼロ
    走行中、CO2を含めた排出ガスを全く発生しない"ゼロエミッション車"である。
    (発電時のCO2排出を含めても、『i』の約1/3のCO2排出量:日本の平均的な電力構成をもとに三菱自動車が試算)
    (2) 100%電気で走る
    電気だけで走行するため、経済的であり、さらに、電力会社が提供する料金プランによっては、夜間の充電により、さらに電気代を抑えることも可能*5となる。
    *5 夜間料金の適用には別途電力会社への申し込みが必要
    (3) 静かでキビキビ、快適な走り
    エンジンを搭載しない電気自動車ならではの静粛性と快適な走りを実現。また、応答性に優れ、低速から高いトルクを発生する電気モーターの特性を生かし、『i』のターボエンジン搭載車を上回る、レスポンスの良い力強い走りを可能とする。
    (4) 日常ユースに十分な走行距離
    一充電走行距離は10・15モードで160km*6。日常ユースに十分対応できる走行距離を確保*7した。
    *6 実際の航続距離は、お客様の使用環境(気象、渋滞など)や、運転方法(急発進、エアコン使用など)に応じて値は異なる。
    *7 全国のドライバーアンケート調査の結果、1日の平均走行距離は、平日では約90%の方 が40km未満、休日では約80%の方が60km未満となっている。(三菱自動車調べ)
    (5) 3つの充電方法
    自宅でも外出先でも充電できる3WAY充電システムを採用。AC200VおよびAC100V の一般用コンセントから手軽に充電ができる普通充電(標準装備の充電ケーブルを使用)と、今後各所で設置が進む急速充電器での急速充電にも対応した。
    ■充電時間の目安*8
    充電方式 電源 充電時間
    普通充電** AC200V(15A) 約7時間(満充電)
    AC100V(15A) 約14時間(満充電)
    急速充電 三相200V50kW
    (急速充電器側の電源)
    約30分(80%)
    *8 充電時間は目安であり、気温や電源の状態により、充電時間が異なる場合がある。
    ** 普通充電に用いる普通充電ガンと普通充電コネクターは、トヨタ自動車株式会社と矢崎総業株式会社の共同開発品です。

    2. 先進の技術
    (1) 主要コンポーネント
    a. 駆動用バッテリー
    リチウムエナジー ジャパン*9製の、エネルギー密度の極めて高いリチウムイオン電池を搭載。計88個の電池セルを直列に接続した、大容量の駆動用バッテリーを車体床下中央に配置。低重心化による優れた操縦安定性も実現した。
    *9 GSユアサ、三菱商事、三菱自動車の3社にて、大容量かつ高性能な電気自動車用リチウムイオン電池を製造する合弁会社「リチウムエナジー ジャパン」を、2007年12月12日に設立
    b. モーター(パワーユニット)
    小型・軽量・高効率な永久磁石式同期型モーターを専用開発。発進時から最大トルクを発生し、軽快でトルクフルな走りを実現した。減速時には、回生ブレーキ機能により、モーターを発電機として働かせることで、回収した電気を駆動用バッテリーに充電する。
    c. トランスミッション
    複雑な変速機構を必要としないモーター特性を生かし、変速を1段に固定した軽量・小型のトランスミッションを採用した。
    d. 車載充電器
    家庭用AC200V/ AC100Vでの充電を可能にする小型・軽量の車載充電器を採用した。
    e. DC/DCコンバーター
    補機用バッテリー(12V)の充電や電装品の電力を供給する。車載充電器と一体化させ、小型・軽量を図った。
    f. インバーター
    駆動用バッテリーの直流高電圧を交流に変換し、走行に必要な電力をモーターに供給する。

    i-MiEV_システム構成図
    (2) コンビネーションメーター
    電力消費およびエネルギー回生の状況を視覚的に表示する「パワーメーター」と、駆動用バッテリーの残量を表示する「駆動用バッテリー残量計」、直近の平均電力消費量からおおよその残り航続可能距離を算出して表示する「航続可能距離表示」を設定した。
    (3) セレクターレバー
    セレクターレバーを選択することで、エコドライブや、回生ブレーキを強く働かせた走行が可能となる3つのポジションを採用。


  • アクセル操作に応じた力強いトルクで『i-MiEV』本来の優れた走りを楽しめる「D」ポジション。


  • 出力を抑えてエコな走行を実現する「Eco」ポジション。


  • 「D」ポジションと同じ力強い走りのままで、回生ブレーキを最も強く働かせる「B」ポジション。
    (4) 空調システム
    電動コンプレッサーによる冷房システムと、電気ヒーターで加熱した温水を循環させる暖房システムを採用。温度調節は冷暖房各6段階のマニュアル方式を採用し、冷房と暖房が同時駆動となる機会を低減することで消費電力を抑制する。
    (5) 『i-MiEV』ならではの安全性の追求
    a. 堅牢なフレームで駆動用バッテリーを保護
    高電圧システムは、ボディ骨格の内側に搭載するとともに、駆動用バッテリーを井桁フレームで保護することで、全方位からの衝突によるダメージに備えた。
    b. 新世代の電気自動車にふさわしい統合制御技術 MiEV OS (MiEV Operating System)を開発
    すべてのEVコンポーネント情報を集約し、『i-MiEV』を統合制御。バッテリー状態の常時モニタリングや、回生ブレーキ機能によるエネルギー回収、滑らかで力強い発進制御など、高度な統合制御技術により、省エネルギーを実現しながら快適で安全・安心な走行を実現した。

    3. その他装備
    (1) ボディカラー
    モノトーンと、2種類の2トーンパターンの計8色とした。
    a. モノトーン
    「ホワイトソリッド」「クールシルバーメタリック」「ラズベリーレッドパール(有料色)」の3色。
    b. 2トーンパターン(有料色)


  • これまで『i-MiEV』の独自性を印象付けてきた「レッドソリッド/ホワイトソリッド」「クールシルバーメタリック/ホワイトソリッド」の2色。


  • 新たな2トーンパターンとして、クリーンな印象の「ホワイトパール/ミントグリーンソリッド」「ホワイトパール/オーシャンブルーメタリック」と、上質な印象の「クールシルバーメタリック/ブラックマイカ」の3色。
    (2) LEDヘッドライト、LEDリヤコンビランプ
    遠方視認性と近距離の広がりを両立し、消費電力の少ないLEDヘッドライトを採用(LEDヘッドライトは軽自動車初*10で、三菱自動車としても初)。さらに、リヤコンビランプにも点灯速度の早いLEDを採用することで視認性を高めた。
    *10 2009年5月末時点、三菱自動車調べ
    (3) グリーンプラスチックの採用(竹繊維PBS製テールゲートトリム)
    テールゲート内側のトリムに、竹繊維とPBS(ポリブチレンサクシネート)を組み合わせた内装材を使用。これによりライフサイクル(原料採取から廃棄)でのCO2排出量を、従来のPP(ポリプロピレン)製と比べ約10%削減した。
    (4) 三菱マルチエンターテイメントシステム(MMES)
    省電力性・耐衝撃性に 優れたSSD(Solid State Drive)を採用した、三菱マルチエンターテイメントシステム(MMES、7インチワイドディスプレイSSDナビゲーション)をメーカーオプションとし て設定した。SDカードの追加登録・表示機能を利用して、充電場所の情報提供を予定。

    4. 『i-MiEV』主要諸元
    駆動方式 2WD(後輪駆動)
    寸法・重量 全長×全幅×全高 3395mm×1475mm×1610mm
    ホイールベース 2550mm
    車両重量 1100kg
    乗車定員 4名
    性能 10・15モード交流電力量消費率
    (国土交通省審査値)
    125Wh/km
    10・15モード一充電走行距離
    (国土交通省審査値)
    160km
    駆動用バッテリー 種類 リチウムイオン電池
    総電圧 330V
    総電力量 16kWh
    原動機 種類 永久磁石式同期型モーター
    型式 Y4F1
    最高出力(ネット) 47kW[64PS]/3000~6000rpm
    最大トルク(ネット) 180N・m[18.4kgf・m]/0~2000rpm

    5. 販売概要
  • 国内販売予定台数
  • 約1,400台(2009年度)

  • メーカー希望小売価格
  • 4,599,000円(車両本体、消費税込)*11
    【4,380,000円(車両本体、消費税抜き)】*11
    (リサイクル料金、保険料、消費税を除く税金*12、登録等に伴う費用は含まれない)

  • 販売方法はメンテナンスリースを基本とする。
  • *11 経 済産業省が実施している「クリーンエネルギー自動車等導入促進対策費補助金」の対象になっており、一般社団法人 次世代自動車振興センターに申請し、交付決定されることにより、2009年度は139万円を上限として補助金交付が受けられる。(車両登録前に、補助金交 付申請を行い受理通知を受けていることが必要)
    *12 環境対応車普及促進税制に基づき、購入時の自動車取得税、および自動車重量税が免税となる
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    三菱 i-MiEV の生産ライン公開…当面月産200台規模


    三菱自動車は4日、岡山県倉敷市の水島製作所で本格生産を始めた電気自動車『i-MiEV(アイミーブ)』の生産ラインを報道関係者に初めて公開した。

    現時点では月間200台程度の生産計画のため採算性の問題から組み立てラインは輸出向けの『デリカ』と『パジェロミニ』との混合ラインを使用。

    ただ、i-MiEVはガソリン車と違い、新たにモーターやバッテリーモジュールの搭載工程が加わるが、時折i-MiEVが流れると予め工程に組み込まれた作業現場でトレードカラーの赤いポロシャツを着た担当者数人が入念にチェックをしながら取り付ける。

    例えばバッテリーモジュールを取り付けるのに5 - 6人が10分程度の時間を費やすが、「とにかく高品質のもの作りを何よりもを最優先しているため、やむを得ない」と同製作所の加藤英治所長は語る。

    勿論水島製作所での電気自動車の量産は初めてのこと。立ち上げ前は、不安感を解消するため作業担当者全員を集めて高圧電流の予備知識など納得行くまで研修を重ねたという。

    ソース:
    Response

    Prius top selling car in Japan in May


    Toyota’s new Prius was Japan’s top-selling vehicle in May, according to new car sales rankings—excluding minicars with displacements of less than 660 cc—released by the Japan Automobile Dealers Association (JADA).

    The Prius posted 10,915 units in May, more than twice the 5.079 units sold in May 2008 and compared to 1,952 units in April 2009, according to the JADA data.

    In April, the Honda Insight had been the top-seller—the first hybrid to be such—with 10,481 units. In May, the Insight dropped to third place with 8,183 units, behind the Prius and the Honda Fit, with 8,859 units.

    For the fiscal year from April 2008 to March 2009, the Prius ranked number five in new car sales, with 70,618 units, according to JADA.


    Source:
    Green Car Congress

    Wednesday, June 3, 2009

    FHI to launch "Subaru Plug-in STELLA" EV in Japan


    Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. (FHI), the maker of Subaru automobiles, today announced the launch of its Subaru Plug-in STELLA electric vehicle (EV), which is equipped with a high-performance lithium-ion battery. The model will be sold in Japan directly through FHI. Delivery will start from late July and around 170 units of delivery in total will be planned in this fiscal year (by the end of March 2010). After-sales services will be provided through some Subaru dealerships designated by FHI.

    The Subaru Plug-in STELLA was developed based on the Subaru STELLA mini car. It combines the EV system with the compact and light body, which offers an adequate and convenient means of transportation for daily commuting. It also achieves 90km* range of driving featuring the most appropriate number of batteries required for city driving. (*Claim based on Subaru research. Driving range when driven in 10-15 mode of Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.)
    The EV can be re-charged up to 80% of its capacity in 15 minutes using the quick charging system, whereas it's also fully rechargeable in 8 hours with AC100V household power outlet or 5 hours with AC200V. The car not only offers zero CO2 emissions during driving but also dramatically reduced level of CO2 produced in the process of electric generation, compared to the petrol engine vehicle's emissions level. The Subaru Plug-in STELLA's new mobility combines utility, practical driving range and environmental friendliness.

    The electric motor of the EV, mounted in the engine room, generates 47kW of maximum power output. The Subaru Plug-in STELLA offers powerful and smooth acceleration, making full use of the advantages of the electric motor. It generates maximum torque from the start. It also recovers inertia energy in deceleration through a regeneration system, which further enhances the energy efficiency.

    The manufacturer's suggested retail price of the Subaru Plug-in STELLA is 4,725,000 yen (including consumption tax). It was approved by the "Next Generation Vehicle Promotion Center" as a vehicle whose users are offered a subsidy of 1,380,000 yen. Additional tax reduction will also be expected due to special measures conducted by Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

    FHI pursues the perfect integration of a pleasant and reliable driving with environmental considerations in its vehicle development philosophy. In its efforts to constantly enhance its current power unit line-up, FHI positions the EVs as one of the viable solutions and key technologies for environmental preservation, and it will further research and develop its EVs.

    Major specifications:

    Length×Width×Height 3,395mm×1,475mm×1,660mm
    Curb weight 1,010kg
    Passenger seating 4
    Max. speed 100km/h
    Per-charge driving distance 90km (10-15 mode)
    Electric motor Permanent magnet synchronous system
    Max. power output 47kW
    Max. torque 170N·m
    Drive-train Front-wheel drive
    Battery type Lithium-ion batteries
    Total voltage 346V
    Total energy 9kWh

    Source: Fuji Heavy Industries

    Toyota to lease 200 PHEVs in Japan starting at end of 2009, 500 globally; Gen3 Prius plus Li-ion pack

    Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) will begin leasing approximately 200 plug-in versions of its third-generation Prius equipped with lithium-ion battery packs in Japan starting at the end of this year. This will be the first time a lithium-ion battery is to be employed in a Toyota vehicle for propulsion.

    The leases will be to designated users such as government ministries, local governments and corporations. This brings the initial planned global deployment of early plug-ins—primarily to fleet customers—to approximately 500 units.

    TMC will introduce approximately 150 plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in the United States, as well as more than 150 vehicles in Europe, including 100 in France. TMC is also considering introducing plug-in hybrid vehicles in the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Germany.

    In announcing the Japan lease program, Toyota said that:

    TMC believes that, in response to the diversification of energy sources, plug-in hybrid vehicles are currently the most suitable environmentally considerate vehicles for widespread use.

    TMC has positioned hybrid technologies as core environmentally considerate vehicle technologies and is using them in the development not only of plug-in hybrid vehicles but also electric vehicles and fuel-cell hybrid vehicles. TMC will continue its efforts to achieve sustainable mobility by developing and putting into practical use these next-generation vehicles, which are hoped to contribute to reducing petroleum consumption, reducing CO2 emissions and responding to the diversification of energy sources.

    Toyota said that the plug-ins will operate as electric vehicles when used for “short distances” and operate as conventional hybrids when used for medium to long-distance trips.

    Toyota has been testing an earlier plug-in prototype featuring a large NiMH pack rather than the proposed Li-ion pack, with an electric range of approximately 13 km (8 miles) under the Japan 10-15 cycle.

    The Japan lease program is in collaboration with local governments selected under the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry’s EV & PHV Towns program, which aims to promote the widespread use of electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles.

    The program features an intensive program for the introduction and promotion of electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles as well as accelerating the setting up of charging infrastructures and the development of societal awareness and preparedness through the collaboration of the national and local governments, regional businesses and auto manufacturers in Japan.

    Action plans are expected to be developed this summer by each participating local government, and a master action plan based on the results of each program is expected to be developed at the end of this fiscal year.

    Source: Green Car Congress